Giacomo Matteotti Murder: Philately and Numismatics
The Tragedy and Its Impact
The assassination of Giacomo Matteotti, a prominent Italian socialist politician, on June 10, 1924, became a turning point in Italian history. Matteotti had been a vocal critic of Prime Minister Benito Mussolini and the fascist government. His murder sent shockwaves through the nation and marked the beginning of a period of political instability and repression.
The Mattei Kidnapping Stamp
To commemorate the 100th anniversary of Matteotti's death, the Italian Postal Service (Poste Italiane) issued a commemorative stamp in 2024. The stamp, designed by visual artist Chiara Principe, features a portrait of Matteotti and the words "Giacomo Matteotti 1885-1924."
The stamp may become a valuable collectible and is gaining attention among philatelists.
Numismatic Tributes
In addition to the stamp, several commemorative coins have been minted to honor Matteotti. In 2004, the Bank of Italy issued a 2-euro commemorative coin featuring an effigy of Matteotti. The coin was designed by artist Ettore Lorenzo Frapiccini.
These numismatic tributes serve as enduring symbols of Matteotti's legacy and the tragic events that occurred in Lendinara, Province of Rovigo.
Historical Significance
The assassination of Giacomo Matteotti remains a significant historical event that has been the subject of numerous books, articles, and films. The incident has been widely studied by historians and has left a lasting impact on Italian politics.
The philatelic and numismatic tributes to Matteotti not only commemorate his life and death but also serve as reminders of the fragility of democracy and the importance of free speech and political dissent.
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